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antibodies for several viruses from nonspecific
inhibitors. The procedure is fast, simple to perform,
and removed the nonspecific inhibitors for influenza,
Western equine encephalitis, dengue-2, and rubella viruses.
Alvarez, M. E. and C. H. Ramirez
Ronda (1985). "Dengue and hepatic failure."
Am.J.Med. 79: 670-674.
Dengue hemorrhagic fever/dengue shock syndrome is a
serious manifestation of dengue fever, which is observed
predominantly in the tropical regions of the West Pacific
and in Southeast Asia and is associated with secondary
infections, mainly in children under age 15. A concomitant
microangiopathic coagulopathy has been described; moreover,
encephalopathy and even Reye's syndrome have been rarely
reported. This report describes a 51-year-old man with
secondary dengue infection who presented with clinical
evidence of severe hepatitis, encephalopathy, cranial
nerve palsy, and microangiopathic coagulopathy and who
had a favorable outcome. A careful surveillance for
the occurrence of secondary dengue in the Western Hemisphere
is proposed, and dengue is suggested as a diagnostic
possibility in obscure febrile illnesses presenting
as either hepatitis, encephalopathy, or coagulopathy
in places in which the mosquito vector, Aedes aegypti,
is present.
Alves, M. C., S. Gurgel, et al. (1991).
"[Sampling study for larval density quantification
of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in the state of
Sao Paulo, Brazil] Plano amostral para calculo de densidade
larvaria de Aedes aegypti e Aedes albopictus no estado
de Sao Paulo, Brasil." Rev.Saude.Publica. 25: 251-256.
The Yellow Fever and Dengue Vector Control Program developed
by the Superintendency for the Control of Endemic Diseases
in the State of S. Paulo recommends Aedes aegypti and
Aedes albopictus larval density monitoring in cities
with domiciliar infestation. The sampling plan which
has been applied in the countries of the Presidente
Prudente region (SP- Brazil) since 1987 is described.
The infestation is measured by using the Breteau Index.
A sample of buildings is drawn, monthly and independently,
in the infested cities, in which measurements are to
be made. The sample is stratified and the elementary
unit selection is made by using two- stage cluster sampling:
of blocks and buildings. The sample sizes were defined
using the coefficient of variation and the intraclass
correlation as estimated for towns covered by the Regional
Health Service of S. Jose do Rio Preto. These sizes
must be corrected periodically in accordance with the
values of the Breteau Index and its variance obtained
in previous months.
Anderson, A. O., L. F. Snyder, et
al. (1988). "Mucosal priming alters pathogenesis
of Rift valley fever." Adv.Exp.Med.Biol. 237: 717-723.
Anderson, R., A. D. King, et al. (1992).
"Correlation of E protein binding with cell susceptibility
to dengue 4 virus infection." J.Gen.Virol. 73:
2155-2159.
Supernatant culture fluids from dengue virus type 4
(DEN-4)- infected cultures of monkey kidney Vero cells
and Aedes albopictus
 
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